LOAD & RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN FOR BUILDING COLUMN

Plastic analysis of prismatic compression members in buildings is permitted if ( F y ) ½ (l/r) does not exceed 800 and F u £ 65 ksi (448 MPa). For axially loaded members with b/t £ l r , the maximum load P u , ksi (MPa= 6.894 X ksi), may be computed from

P u = 0.85A g F cr

WhereA g =gross cross-sectional area of the member

F cr =0.658 l F y for l £ 2.25

=0.877 F y / l for l > 2.25

l =(Kl / r) 2 (F y / 286,220)

The AISC specification for LRFD presents formulas for designing members with slender elements

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